Income Based Apartments Guide
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What is section 202 supportive housing for the elderly?

Section 202 is a federal HUD program that provides capital advances and operating support for affordable housing developments serving seniors aged 62 and older with incomes below 50 percent of area median income.

Section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 operates as a HUD funding mechanism designed to create and preserve affordable housing for elderly households with limited incomes. The program issues capital advances (non-repayable loans) to eligible nonprofit organizations and limited-equity cooperatives so they can develop, acquire, or rehabilitate residential properties serving seniors aged 62 and older.

These developments typically house residents whose incomes fall at or below 50 percent of the area median income in their region. Beyond just providing affordable housing units, Section 202 properties often incorporate supportive services on-site or through partnerships, such as case management, transportation, meals, or health care coordination. This combination of affordable housing and services helps seniors maintain independence while aging in place.

In Texas and nationwide, Section 202 has produced thousands of properties ranging from small scattered-site units to larger multifamily communities. The program prioritizes funding for new construction, rehabilitation of existing buildings, and properties serving very low-income seniors. Residents typically pay rent based on income (no more than 30 percent), making these developments essential for older adults who cannot afford market-rate housing.

For seniors seeking affordable housing options in Texas, senior low-income housing providers often operate Section 202-funded properties or can identify available programs in your area.